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  3. Printable “Jaundice Home Monitoring Card”
Course Content
Lesson 1: Introduction to Newborn Jaundice
• What is jaundice? • Normal vs. pathological jaundice • Why it matters for African families • 🌍 Real-life case vignette from Nigeria
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Lesson 2: Causes of Jaundice in African Babies
• Immature liver function • Blood type incompatibility (ABO, Rh) • G6PD deficiency & common African genetic factors • Prematurity, sepsis, and birth trauma
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Lesson 3: Signs & Symptoms to Watch Out For
• Yellowing of eyes, palms, skin • Poor feeding, fever, sleepiness • When jaundice starts and how long it lasts • 📥 Printable "Jaundice Home Monitoring Card"
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Lesson 4: Myths vs. Medical Truths
• Debunking common African beliefs: "Jaundice is from bad breastmilk" "She must have looked at the sun!" "Rub with herbs or charcoal water" • What science actually says
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Lesson 5: Diagnosis and Tests
• Bilirubin testing and why it matters • Skin testing vs. blood tests • Where to access reliable testing
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Lesson 6: Home Care & What to Avoid
• Safe sun exposure: timing, position, dangers • Breastfeeding guidance • Dangerous practices (herbs, delay in care, sugar water)
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Lesson 7: Medical Treatment Options
• What is phototherapy? • When blood transfusion is needed • Hospital referral process in Africa • 🌐 Links to verified jaundice treatment centres
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Lesson 8: When to Go to Hospital or Call a CHW
• Red flag symptoms • Who to contact • 📞 Emergency hotline list by region
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Lesson 9: Follow-Up and Long-Term Care
• Monitoring for brain damage (kernicterus) • How jaundice may affect feeding, hearing, learning • Ensuring child development support
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Lesson 10: African Community Stories & Case Studies
• Testimonies from mothers in Ghana, Kenya, Nigeria, Uganda • CHW experiences: Early detection saves lives • What worked in low-resource rural areas
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Understanding and Managing Newborn Jaundice: A Guide for African Mothers

────────────────────────────────────────────
NEWBORN JAUNDICE HOME MONITORING CARD
────────────────────────────────────────────
Baby’s Name: _______________________________
Date of Birth: _____________________________
Birth Weight (kg): _________________________
Was Baby Born Early (before 37 weeks)? □ Yes □ No

👁️ CHECK DAILY FOR YELLOWING:

✅ Check EYES — Are the whites of the eyes yellow?
✅ Check SKIN — Press baby’s forehead, chest, and palms
✅ Check FEEDING — Is baby feeding at least 8 times in 24 hrs?
✅ Check SLEEP — Is baby alert and waking for feeds?

Use NATURAL LIGHT (not yellow bulbs)!

────────────────────────────────────────────

🗓️ DAILY MONITORING TABLE

| Day | Yellow Eyes? | Yellow Skin? | Feeding Well? | Very Sleepy? | Notes / Action Taken |
|—–|————–|————–|—————-|————–|———————-|
| 1 | □ Yes □ No | □ Yes □ No | □ Yes □ No | □ Yes □ No | ____________________ |
| 2 | □ Yes □ No | □ Yes □ No | □ Yes □ No | □ Yes □ No | ____________________ |
| 3 | □ Yes □ No | □ Yes □ No | □ Yes □ No | □ Yes □ No | ____________________ |
| 4 | □ Yes □ No | □ Yes □ No | □ Yes □ No | □ Yes □ No | ____________________ |
| 5 | □ Yes □ No | □ Yes □ No | □ Yes □ No | □ Yes □ No | ____________________ |
| 6 | □ Yes □ No | □ Yes □ No | □ Yes □ No | □ Yes □ No | ____________________ |
| 7 | □ Yes □ No | □ Yes □ No | □ Yes □ No | □ Yes □ No | ____________________ |

If any yellowing begins BEFORE Day 2 or lasts AFTER Day 7 → SEEK MEDICAL HELP!

 

────────────────────────────────────────────
🚨 WHEN TO SEEK IMMEDIATE MEDICAL CARE
────────────────────────────────────────────

❌ Baby has yellow eyes or skin BEFORE Day 2
❌ Yellow colour spreads to palms and soles
❌ Baby is not feeding well (less than 6 times/day)
❌ Baby has fever (feels hot) or cold to touch
❌ Baby is very sleepy or hard to wake
❌ Jaundice lasts BEYOND Day 7 (or Day 14 for preemies)

────────────────────────────────────────────
📞 CALL or VISIT your Health Facility or CHW

🩺 Nearest Health Centre: _____________________
CHW Name: _____________________ Tel: __________
Maternal Hotline (Local): _____________________

────────────────────────────────────────────
📝 Notes for Caregiver:
– Breastfeed as often as baby wants—at least 8x per day.
– Avoid herbs, sugar water, or mothballs near baby.
– Sunlight can help *but must be done safely*—consult CHW.
– Ask your nurse or midwife about bilirubin testing.

────────────────────────────────────────────

 

 

Exercise Files
🍼 NEWBORN JAUNDICE HOME MONITORING CARD.pdf
Size: 186.80 KB
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